This is an excerpt from Parks Associates new research, Unified Streaming: Unlocking Next-Gen Advertising, released in partnership with Philo. Parks Associates research finds that vMVPD audiences anchor unified video strategies with viewers who are more receptive to advertising, more digitally savvy, and significantly more interested in interactive TV experiences than non-vMVPD viewers. When combined with lifestyle-focused programming, and premium on-demand content, these viewers represent a high-value, commerce-ready audience.

This white paper explores why unified video platforms are uniquely positioned to unlock next-generation advertising and why attempting to retrofit interactivity into pure SVOD environments is a more difficult path. For brands, agencies, and streaming stakeholders, the future of engagement lies in aggregation, not fragmentation.

Parks Associates research

Over the past decade, streaming innovation has created extraordinary consumer choice. But abundance has turned into complexity. Parks Associates tracks more than 300 unique standalone streaming services in the US market, even as recent consolidation and exits modestly reduce the count.

The average US internet household has 5.3 streaming subscriptions. Consumers face growing complexity in finding where to watch specific content across services. The question is no longer whether content is available, but where it lives. 

Viewers routinely navigate:

  • Multiple subscription apps
  • FAST platforms
  • TV Everywhere authentication
  • Transactional storefronts
  • Live and linear streaming services

This fragmentation creates “decision fatigue.” Viewers spend increasing time searching, comparing, and switching between apps. Discovery becomes frictional. The viewing journey breaks apart.

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As household budgets tighten in this mature streaming environment, consumers are maintaining broad video portfolios but actively managing costs, shifting the competitive focus from subscriber growth to retention, bundling, and share of wallet. SVOD services continue to see strong engagement, but overall subscriber growth is slowing as consumers maintain stable subscription stacks and increasingly shift toward ad-supported and hybrid offerings.

Service Providers Seek Sustainable Business Through Hybrid Models
After years of aggressive spending to build up subscriber bases, streaming providers are now under pressure from investors and changing market dynamics to turn a profit. The industry’s focus has pivoted from expansion to profitability, retention, and ecosystem leverage within an increasingly consolidated market. 

Pure-play subscription models are increasingly vulnerable to churn and pricing sensitivity. Pure ad-supported models face CPM pressure and measurement fragmentation. As a result, providers are converging on hybrid strategies that combine:

  • Subscription tiers (premium and ad-supported)
  • Free ad-supported streaming (FAST)
  • Transactional VOD
  • Live and linear advertising models

Aggregation is essential in supporting multiple monetization paths within a single platform. Hybrid models allow providers to scale audiences through free and lower-cost tiers while leveraging premium subscriptions and TVOD to offset content and distribution costs, creating a more sustainable long-term business.

Many consumers intentionally maintain both streaming and live TV, using SVOD for depth and on-demand viewing, and pay TV for sports, news, and access to their favorite lifestyle programming. This reinforces the value of bundles and integrated offerings. 

Success in the streaming market is being redefined. Long-term winners will be those that treat streaming not as a growth engine, but as a portfolio business — optimizing both reach and revenue through disciplined pricing, smart bundling, and continuous engagement.

Fragmentation Weakens Video Advertising

Fragmentation is not just a consumer problem, it is an advertising problem. Advertisers must navigate disconnected inventories, formats, and measurement frameworks. As viewing continues to fragment across platforms, campaigns become harder to plan, execute, and optimize holistically.

Fragmentation also disrupts the viewer journey. Discovery, viewing, and transactions occur across separate platforms, limiting advertisers’ visibility into how audiences move between touchpoints. This weakens attribution and makes it more difficult to design seamless end-to-end commerce strategies within video environments.

Without aggregation, advertisers struggle to manage reach and frequency efficiently, leading to duplicated impressions and uneven exposure. In turn, performance outcomes become harder to measure consistently in an environment where advertisers increasingly prioritize data-driven decision-making. In contrast, unified platforms can offer consolidated audience insights across live, on-demand, FAST, and transactional viewing—creating a more complete understanding of engagement and conversion pathways.

This is an excerpt from Parks Associates new research, Unified Streaming: Unlocking Next-Gen Advertising, released in partnership with Philo. Parks Associates research finds that vMVPD audiences anchor unified video strategies with viewers who are more receptive to advertising, more digitally savvy, and significantly more interested in interactive TV experiences than non-vMVPD viewers. When combined with lifestyle-focused programming, and premium on-demand content, these viewers represent a high-value, commerce-ready audience.